Console live logging mishaps and pitfalls and how to avoid them

According to MDN, there is one line in documenting console.log that sends a chill down your spine, and I could not find proper documentation for it.

Otherwise, many browsers provide a live view that constantly updates as values change.

So I wrote a simple test to see how that may happen.

var x = {name: "foo"};console.log(x);x.name = "bar";console.log(x);x = {name: "oops"};console.log(x);

This will produce normal objects like this

But expand the objects:

Notice how the first object name is no longer "foo", but rather "bar". The same happens when you are using console.dir and console.log({x}). The last log is because we reset the reference with a new object, which is not practical.

So to avoid that, you have two options. Either log out exact properties x.name, or as MDN suggests, clone the object before you log:

var x = {name: "foo"};console.log(JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(x)));x.name = "bar";console.log(x);

The output is