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December 30, 2022 11:10 pm GMT

Fast Ethernet -> Gigabit Ethernet

I wanted to hard wire all of my devices on my Local Area Network using Ethernet. I noticed one of my connections was much slower than expected and wanted to fix it. This write up goes over the 7 steps that a network administrator should use to troubleshoot network issues.

TermsDefinition
Fast Ethernet100 Megabits per second
Gigabit Ethernet1000 Megabits per second
Half DuplexTransmit data in one direction at a time
Full DuplexTransmit data in two directions at the same time
ISPInternet Service Provider
VPNVirtual Private Network
WANWide Area Network
LANLocal Area Network

1. Identify the Problem

100/Full

92 Mbps

2. Develop a Theory

Network Diagram

  • Cat5e cable is damaged or misconfigured

3. Test the Theory

New connection

  • Use another wire and connection

4. Plan of Action

Tools

Correct

  • Update Male Cat5e Ethernet Jack

Keystone Jack

5. Implement the Solution

Update Cat5e Ethernet Jack

Crimping tool

  • Use crimping tool

Cut Ethernet

  • Cut Male Cat5e Ethernet jack

Expose Wires

  • Expose Wires

Image description

  • Inspect wiring arrangement

Wire stripping knife

  • Use wire stripping knife

Cut covering

  • Cut covering

Remove covering

  • Remove covering

Separate Wiring

  • Separate wire pairing

Insert wires into RJ45

  • Insert wires into RJ45

Tighten wires

  • Tighten wires with crimping tool RJ45 slot

Update Ethernet Keystone Jack

Punchdown tool

  • Use Punchdown tool

Trim

Right

  • Use B layout

Image description

  • Use B layout

Image description

  • Install on wall plate

6. Verify System Functionality

1000/Full

220 Mbps

  • fast.com test shows 220 Mbps
  • In theory, I should get higher speed if I purchase more bandwidth from my ISP

7. Document the Issue

This write up is the documentation and is intended for sharing on the public internet


Original Link: https://dev.to/aakhtar3/fast-ethernet-gigabit-ethernet-8cc

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